Chemical formula | CaSO4 |
Class | Sulfate (anhydrous) |
Crystal system | Orthorhombic |
Habit | Massive Granular Fibrous Tabular (rare) Prismatic (rare) |
Color | Colorless Blueish Violet Reddish Brownish Gray |
Hardness | 3 – 3.5 |
Specific gravity | 2.98 |
Cleavage/fracture | Perfect cubic (010) Good (100) and (001) Uneven Splintery |
Luster | Vitreous Pearly |
Transparency | Translucent to transparent |
Streak | White |
δ | .044 |
PPL | Colorless Pseudocubic cleavage |
XPL | Up to 3rd order greens |
Extinction | Parallel |
after Perkins, 392 |
Anhydrite in hand sample
Anhydrite
Greyish anhydrite alternating with brownish organic-rich calcite
Anhydrite in thin section
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